Raheem Sterling
Raheem Shaquille Sterling (born 8 December
1994) is a professional footballer who plays as a winger and attacking
midfielder for Premier League club Manchester City and the England national team. He is often considered
to be one of the best players in the world.
Born in Jamaica, Sterling moved to London
at the age of five and began his career at Queens Park Rangers before signing
for Liverpool in 2010. He was
awarded the Golden Boy award in 2014. In July 2015,
following a lengthy dispute over a new contract, he was signed by Manchester
City in a transfer potentially worth £49 million, the highest transfer fee
ever paid for an English player at the time. He then went on to help Manchester
City win back-to-back Premier League titles in the 2017–18 and 2018–19 seasons. In the
2018–19 season, he was named to the PFA Premier League Team of the Year and won the PFA Young Player of the Year and FWA Footballer of the Year.
Sterling made his senior debut for England
in November 2012 after previously being capped by England youth teams at under-16, under-17, under-19 and under-21 levels. He was
chosen in England's squads for the 2014 and 2018 FIFA World Cups and UEFA Euro 2016.
Early life
Sterling was born in the Maverley district
of Kingston, Jamaica, and spent his early years there. His mother, Nadine
Clarke, was previously a competitive athlete in the Jamaican national athletics
team; Sterling credits her for his unique running style. His absent father
was murdered in Jamaica when Sterling was two years old. At the age of five,
he emigrated to Neasden, London with his mother, and attended Copland School in Wembley, North West London. Due to behavioural
problems, Sterling spent three years at Vernon House, a specialist school in
Neasden.
Club career
Early
career
Sterling spent four years with local youth
team Alpha & Omega before signing for Queens Park Rangers, aged 10, as a winger.
Sterling was subsequently scouted by the Academies of Arsenal, Chelsea, Fulham, Liverpool, and Manchester City. However, he was
encouraged by his mother not to choose clubs in the locality in order to escape
the hostile gang culture in London.
Liverpool
Sterling warming up
for Liverpool in 2011
Sterling was signed by Liverpool from the Academy
at Queens Park Rangers in February 2010 by
then academy director Frank McParland, and Rafael Benítez, for an initial fee of
£450,000, with the possibility of rising up to £2 million depending on how many
appearances he made for the first team.
He initially played in the club's Youth Team, making his debut in an
Under-18's derby match against Everton. Sterling scored his
first goal for Liverpool in a friendly match against Hibernian, which ended in a 2–2
draw. His first Premier Academy League match was a 2–2
draw against Aston Villa, with his first win
coming at home to Bristol City a week later. On 15
December, he scored in the FA Youth Cup in a 4–0 win
over Notts County.
On 14 February 2011, Sterling scored five goals in a 9–0 win over Southend United.
On 24 March 2012, Sterling made his senior
Liverpool debut as a substitute in a league match
against Wigan Athletic,
aged 17 years and 107 days, becoming the third-youngest player to play for the
club. He made two more
appearances over the remainder of the campaign, again as a substitute.
2012–14:
Development and breakthrough
In August 2012, he made his European debut
for the club, coming on as a substitute in a UEFA Europa League qualifying match
against Gomel, replacing Joe Cole in a 0–1 away win. The following week,
Sterling scored his first goal for the senior team with a first-half strike in
a friendly against Bayer Leverkusen. On 23 August 2012, he
started his first match for Liverpool in a Europa League qualifying match away
to Hearts in a 0–1 win. He was given his
first start in the league three days later in a 2–2 draw at Anfield to Manchester City. He played the full
90 minutes in the loss to Arsenal on 2 September, and
the draw with Sunderland on 15 September,
where he registered one assist and was named man of the match. On 19 September,
Sterling was one of the group of teenagers that travelled to Switzerland to
play Young
Boys in
a UEFA Europa League group match. He replaced Stewart Downing in the second half
as Liverpool won 3–5. On 20 October,
Sterling scored his first senior competitive goal for Liverpool in the 29th
minute of a 1–0 league win against Reading with a strike from
the edge of the box. As a result, he became the second-youngest player to score
in a competitive fixture for Liverpool, behind only Michael Owen.
On 21 December 2012, Sterling signed a
contract extension, committing his future to Liverpool. He scored his
second league goal for the club on 2 January 2013, opening the scoring in a 3–0
win against Sunderland with a lob over goalkeeper Simon Mignolet.
Sterling playing for
Liverpool in 2013
On 27 August 2013, Sterling scored his
first goal of the 2013–14 season, the opening goal
against Notts County in a 4–2 win in the League Cup. On 4 December,
Sterling scored his first Premier League goal of the season for Liverpool in a
5–1 win over Norwich City. His form in December
saw him score two further goals in wins against Tottenham Hotspur (5–0)
and Cardiff City (3–1). On 8 February 2014,
he scored twice in a 5–1 win against Arsenal at Anfield. On 13 April, he
scored Liverpool's opening goal in a 3–2 win over Manchester City. A week later, he
scored two goals and assisted another as Liverpool won 2–3 against Norwich City
at Carrow Road.
On 18 April 2014, Sterling was named as one
of the six players on the shortlist for the PFA Young Player of the Year award. He was named
Liverpool Chartered Player of the Month for April. At the end of the
season, he was named Liverpool's Young Player of the Year.
2014–15:
Final season with Liverpool
On 17 August 2014, Sterling scored to help
Liverpool to win their opening match of the 2014–15 season, a 2–1 win at home
to Southampton at Anfield. On 31 August,
Sterling scored the opening goal in a 0–3 league win against Tottenham at White Hart Lane and was named man
of the match. Sterling was named
the Liverpool Player of the Month for August.
On 16 September, Sterling made his UEFA Champions League debut in a 2–1
victory over Bulgarian champions Ludogorets Razgrad at Anfield. On 14 December
2014, he made his 100th appearance for Liverpool in a match against Manchester United at Old Trafford. On 17 December,
Sterling scored a brace in a 1–3 victory over Bournemouth at Dean Court in the League Cup quarter-final.
On 20 December, Sterling was named as the
recipient of the 2014 Golden Boy award. "It's down to hard
work. I'm really happy that people are recognising that I'm trying to work hard
and do my best for this football club. I'm really grateful for this
award," he stated upon receiving the award. Sterling was
officially excused from Liverpool's FA Cup match against AFC Wimbledon in January 2015,
with manager Brendan
Rodgers aiming
to prevent the player becoming exhausted. He used the time off to holiday in
Jamaica.
Sterling (right) playing
for Liverpool in 2015
On 20 January 2015, Sterling scored a fine
solo goal against Chelsea in a 1–1 draw in
the League Cup semi-final first leg at Anfield, going past Nemanja Matić and Gary Cahill before
beating Thibaut Courtois to find the net. On 31 January,
Sterling scored the opening goal in a 2–0 win over West Ham United. On 4 February,
Sterling scored the equaliser against Bolton Wanderers at the Macron Stadium in a 1–2 away win
for Liverpool. On 22 February, he
scored the second goal for Liverpool in a 0–2 win over Southampton.
On 13 April, Sterling opened the scoring in
a 2–0 win over Newcastle United. He was named the
team's Young Player of the Season on 19 May for the second consecutive year in
a row, and when receiving the award was booed by fans due to his rejection of a
new contract; he was also booed
on 7 June, while playing for England in Dublin. On 16 April 2015,
for the second consecutive year, he was named as one of the six players on the
shortlist for the PFA Young Player of the Year award.
Contract
dispute
On 9 February 2015, Brendan Rodgers said
that Sterling had been offered "an incredible deal" to stay at
Liverpool, rumoured to be a new contract worth £100,000 a week, but he also
stated Liverpool were "certainly not a club that is going to give way, way
above what a player is worth at a certain time in their career." However, on 20
March, Rodgers said Sterling's contract situation would not be resolved until
the summer at least.
On 1 April, Sterling gave an unsanctioned
interview with the BBC, where he confirmed he
had turned down a new deal, but denied that this was for reasons of money. He
had two years of a £35,000 per week contract remaining and said that he would
not negotiate a new contract until the end of the season. Four days later,
Brendan Rodgers criticised Sterling's advisors (Aidy Ward) for the interview,
saying, "You are not a 20-year-old boy and you pick up the phone and ask
to speak to the BBC. You don't do it. Him in particular. But, of course, if he
is asked to do that by other parties then that is what he'll do."
On 21 May, amid rumours that Sterling
intended to leave the club his agent, Ward gave an interview to the London Evening Standard saying, "I
don't care about the PR of the club and the club situation... He is definitely
not signing. He's not signing for £700, £800, £900 thousand a week."
On 11 June, Liverpool reportedly rejected
an initial bid of £30 million from Manchester City. One week later, they
reportedly rejected a second bid from City for £40 million, with Liverpool
valuing Sterling at £50 million. Sterling reportedly
later asked to be left out of Liverpool's preseason tour to Asia, and missed
two days of training through illness, which was met with widespread criticism
from former Liverpool players, including Steven Gerrard, Jamie Carragher and Graeme Souness.
Manchester
City
2015–16:
Record breaking transfer and debut season
Sterling playing
for Manchester City in 2016
On 12 July 2015, a deal was agreed for his
transfer to Manchester City for an initial £44 million, with a further
potential £5 million in add-ons, subject to personal terms and a medical,
which would make him the most expensive
English player of all time. On 14 July,
Sterling officially joined Manchester City, signing a five-year contract. His debut came on
10 August, starting as City began the season with a 0–3 win away to West Bromwich Albion. Nineteen days
later, Sterling scored his first competitive goal for Manchester City in a 2–0
defeat of Watford at the City of Manchester Stadium. Sterling scored his
first career hat-trick as City beat
Bournemouth 5–1 on 17 October.
On 3 November, Sterling scored his first
UEFA Champions League goal in a 1–3 win away to Sevilla. On 8 December, he
scored twice in the final ten minutes of City's last group stage fixture
against Borussia Mönchengladbach, helping turn a 1–2
deficit into a 4–2 win and ensuring City overtook Juventus in the final group
standings. On 20 March 2016,
he suffered a groin injury in a 1–0 loss
to rivals Manchester United, and was ruled out
for 8 weeks. Sterling eventually
lost his place in the starting line-up.
2016–18:
Collective and individual success
Sterling appeared regularly for Manchester
City under Pep
Guardiola for
the opening matches of the 2016–17 season. He was Premier League Player of the Month for August 2016
after he scored two goals and provided one assist in three games. On 21 February
2017, Sterling scored the opener before setting up a goal for Sergio Agüero in a 5–3 home win
against Monaco in the Champions
League.
On 26 August 2017, Sterling scored the
winner in a 2–1 away win away to AFC Bournemouth in stoppage time.
He was sent off by Mike Dean with a second yellow after he
celebrated among travelling supporters that had run onto the pitch. On 29 November
2017, Sterling scored a 96th-minute winner against Southampton in a 2–1 home
win. He scored his
eighteenth and final league goal of the season during a 5–0 victory at Swansea
City on 22 April 2018, his most ever at this point in his career.
2018–19:
Domestic treble with City
Following England's World Cup campaign, Sterling made an
immediate return to the Manchester City starting line-up. On 12 August 2018,
less than a month after starting in England's 2–0 loss against Belgium in the third place
play-off, Sterling scored the opening goal in Manchester City's 2–0 away win
against Arsenal. The strike was
Sterling's 50th Premier League goal. On 4 November 2018,
Sterling scored twice and made two assists in a 6–1 win against Southampton at
home, scoring his 50th goal for Manchester City in all competitions in the
process. In November 2018,
he signed a three-year extension to keep him at City until 2023.
In December 2018, Sterling alleged that
sections of the media served to "fuel racism" with their portrayal of
young black footballers. The comments emerged after Sterling was subjected to
alleged racist abuse during City's 2–0 defeat at Chelsea.
He began 2019 with a 2–1 win against
Liverpool, where he assisted Leroy Sané's winning goal. On 6 January 2019,
he scored a goal and assisted one in a 7–0 win against Rotherham, which booked
their place in the fourth round. On 20 January 2019,
he headed a goal to help City win 3–0 over Huddersfield Town. On 3 February 2019,
he helped assist two of Sergio Agüero's goal to beat Arsenal
3–1, which helped City move 2 points behind Liverpool. On 10 February
2019, he scored two goals to beat Chelsea 6–0 at the Etihad. On 20 February
2019, in a first leg match of the Champions League against Schalke, he scored the winning goal in the
90th minute in a 3–2 win. In the Carabao Cup
Final on 24 February 2019, he scored the winning penalty in the penalty
shootout to win the cup. The following
month, he scored a hat-trick for the first time since 2015 within the space of
13 minutes – the fastest hat-trick of the season – to secure a 3–1 victory
over Watford. He scored again in
the return leg of Man City's Champions League clash with Schalke to help the
club record a 7–0 (10–2) victory and equal the record for the largest winning
margin in the knockout-phase of the competition. On 17 April 2019,
Sterling scored two and had a winner on aggregate disallowed in injury time -
which would've sealed his third hat-trick in the season - in Manchester City's
4–3 win over Tottenham Hotspur in their UEFA Champions League quarter-final
second-leg, however they were knocked out on away goals after losing 1–0 in the
first leg. On 18 May 2019,
Sterling scored twice as Manchester City defeated Watford 6–0 in the 2019 FA Cup Final to clinch a
domestic treble.
In the 2018–19 season, he was named to
the PFA Premier League Team of the Year and won the PFA Young Player of the Year and FWA Footballer of the Year.
2019–20
season
In the 2019 FA Community Shield against Liverpool
on 4 August, Sterling scored the opening goal of the match in an eventual 1–1
draw; Manchester City ultimately won the title 5–4 on penalties. In Manchester
City's opening game of the 2019–20 Premier League, Sterling scored a
second-half hat-trick – his third of the calendar year – in a 5–0 away win over
West Ham, which put them top of the table on goal difference after one game.[98] On 22 October 2019,
Sterling scored his first UEFA Champions League hat-trick in a 5–1 win
over Atalanta.
In February 2020, during an interview with
AS, Sterling was asked whether he would one day like to play for Real Madrid. In reply, Sterling
explained that "No one knows what the future will hold. I am a player and
I am always open to challenges but right now my challenge is at City and I'm
really happy".
International career
Youth
teams
Sterling's international career coincided
with the introduction of the "home nations agreement." It was not until
September 2009 that FIFA agreed to the
proposals by the English, Northern Irish, Scottish and Welsh Football
Associations to update the agreement, allowing players who were educated in
their nation for five years or more to become eligible for their national team Sterling first
represented England at under-16 level in November 2009 in a match against
Northern Ireland. When speaking of
the possibility of playing for Jamaica, Sterling said, "When it comes to
that decision, that is when I will decide, but if Jamaica calls for me, why
not?"
Sterling was selected to play for England for the 2011 U-17 World Cup. He scored a long-range
goal in England's opening 2–0 win against Rwanda in Pachuca. He also scored
against Argentina in the second round
in a match where England won 4–2 on penalties. On 10 September
2012, Sterling was called up to the senior England squad for the first
time for a 2014 World Cup qualifying match against Ukraine, where he was an unused
substitute. In early October he
was called up for the first time to the England under-21 squad and made his
debut as a substitute during a match against Serbia on 16 October. He scored his first
goal for England U21 on 13 August 2013, in a 6–0 win against Scotland.
Senior
team
Sterling playing
for England at the 2018 FIFA World Cup
Sterling made his senior debut for England
on 14 November 2012, starting in a friendly away to Sweden. On 5 March 2014,
Sterling earned his second cap and was named man of the match as England
beat Denmark 1–0 in a friendly match
at Wembley Stadium.
On 12 May 2014, Sterling was named in
England's 23-man squad for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. In a pre-tournament
friendly on 4 June, against Ecuador in Miami on his
fourth cap, Sterling slid into Antonio Valencia, who reacted by grabbing
Sterling's neck; both received red cards for their actions. Valencia later
apologised for his reaction. On 14 June,
Sterling started in England's opening group match, a 2–1 loss to Italy in Manaus, and was rated as the
team's best performing player by the BBC.
On 27 March 2015, Sterling scored his first
senior goal for England in a 4–0 UEFA Euro 2016 qualifier against Lithuania at Wembley Stadium. On 9 October 2015,
Sterling scored his second goal of the qualifying campaign in a 2–0 victory
against Estonia, by which point the team
were already qualified. He was one of 23
players chosen for the final tournament.
He was named in the 23-man England national team squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup.
After a run of 27 games without a goal for
England, Sterling scored twice in a UEFA Nations League group game
against Spain on 15 October 2018.
England went on to win the match 3–2.
Sterling scored his first hat-trick for
England on 22 March 2019 in a 5–0 win over the Czech Republic at Wembley Stadium
in a UEFA Euro 2020 qualifier.
In November 2019 Sterling was dropped from
the England team after clashing with international teammate but club
rival Joe Gomez.
Style of play
Sterling plays as a winger, attacking
midfielder or striker, though he is more
comfortable as a natural winger. Sterling has been
praised for his adaptability and ability to play wide, at the tip of a midfield
diamond and centrally, offering flexibility. Known for his pace,
low centre of gravity, and dribbling skills, Sterling has been
compared to Alexis Sánchez by his former
manager Brendan Rodgers. Rodgers has also
praised him for offering a "real threat," his use of pace with
composure and his maturity. Despite his small
stature, he also possesses considerable upper-body strength, which aids him in
withstanding challenges, and retaining possession.
Former Barcelona midfielder Xavi said in November
2014 that Sterling is good enough to play for the La Liga club, praising his
physical and technical qualities. In April
2015, BBC
Sport columnist
Phil McNulty wrote that Sterling was "very good with the potential to be
outstanding" but remained a "work in progress" due to
inconsistent performances. He also wrote, "He is blessed with natural pace
that makes even the best defences and defenders take a step back."
Personal life
In 2013, citing the influence of his
mother, Sterling was quoted as saying he was "not 100 per cent religious
but my belief is strong. When the time is right, I will fully be
Christian." He added that he put his faith in God and that he prays regularly. He has one
daughter, Melody Rose, born in 2012 after a brief relationship. His middle-name
Shaquille comes from his grandmother, who was living in America at the time and
wanted to name him after Shaquille O'Neal.
On 8 August 2013, Sterling was arrested for
an alleged common assault on his former girlfriend, a model. He was found not
guilty at Liverpool Magistrates Court on 20 September, when the complainant was
unable to offer consistent evidence. A few months earlier,
on 20 May 2013, a charge of common assault on a different woman was dropped
after a witness failed to turn up to court.
In April 2015, Sterling was photographed by
the Sunday Mirror allegedly smoking
a shisha pipe, and by The Sun allegedly
inhaling nitrous
oxide for
recreational purposes. Manager Brendan Rodgers said, "I don't think it is
something you should be doing, it's as simple as that...Young players make
mistakes. As long as they learn from them, that is what is important."
In June 2017, following the Grenfell Tower fire in which 71 people
died, Sterling made a "substantial" donation to those affected by the
fire.
On 16 December 2017, Sterling was attacked
outside Manchester City's training ground by a man who used racist language
towards him. Four days later, 29-year-old Karl Anderson, a convicted football
hooligan, pleaded guilty to racially aggravated common assault and was
sentenced to 16 weeks in prison and a £100 fine. The Guardian praised
Sterling's resilience and courage in deciding to play only four hours
afterwards.
Sterling has an M16 rifle tattooed on his
leg. He received criticism from anti-violence groups but said that the tattoo
had deeper meaning and referred to his father who was killed when Sterling was
two years old. He has been named
as one of the most influential Black Britons, with his inclusion in the
annual Powerlist. How the British tabloid
media, like The Sun, cover and treat him has been deemed
unfair and racist by pundits including Ian Wright.
Sponsorship
In 2012, Sterling signed a sponsorship deal
with American sportswear and equipment supplier, Nike. He appeared in an
advertisement for the new Nike Green Speed II alongside Mario Götze, Theo Walcott, Eden Hazard, Christian Eriksen and Stephan El Shaarawy in November 2012. In January 2013, he
modelled the new Nike Mercurial Vapor IX.
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